Bagong Guinea

New Guinea

Katutubong pangaran: Niugini Niu Gini Papua
New Guinea Island
Heograpiya
Kinamumugtakan	Oceania
Tagboan	6°S 142°E
Arkipelago/Kaiislahan	Indonesian Archipelago Melanesia
Hiwas	785,753 km2 (303,381 sq mi)
Ranggo nin hiwas	2nd
Pinakahalangkaw na punto	Puncak Jaya
Administrasyon
Indonesia
Provinces	Papua Central Papua Highland Papua South Papua Southwest Papua West Papua
Pinakadakulang settlement	Jayapura (pop. 407,000)
Papua New Guinea
Provinces	Central Simbu Eastern Highlands East Sepik Enga Gulf Hela Jiwaka Madang Morobe Oro Southern Highlands Western Western Highlands West Sepik Milne Bay National Capital District
Pinakadakula settlement	Port Moresby (pop. 402,000)
Demograpiko
Populasyon	14,800,000 (2020)
Densidad nin pop.	18/km2 (47/sq mi)
Mga etnikong grupo	Papuan and others (Austronesians and Melanesians)

An New Guinea (Tok Pisin: Niugini; Hiri Motu: Niu Gini; Indonesian: Papua, fossilized Nugini, iyo an solamenteng pangkagabsan na ginamit bilang kabtang kan nasyon na Papua New Guinea, Indonesian: Papua Nugini, asin kan ngaran kan makasaysayan na teritoryo kan Dutch New Guinea (Indonesian: Nugini Belanda), German New Guinea (Indonesian: Nugini Jerman), asin Territory of New Guinea (Indonesian: Teritori Nugini). Kaya baga, an Nugini iyo an elektibong sarong fossil word. o sa kasaysayan Indonesian: Irian) iyo an ikaduwang pinakadakulang isla sa kinaban, na igwa nin sukol na 785,753 km² (303,381 sq mi). Namumugtak sa Melanesya sa habagatan-solnopam na Kadagatan Pacifico, an isla pigsisiblag gikan sa Australia kan 150-kilometre (81-nautical-mile; 93-mile) an hiwas na Torres Strait, minsan ngani na an duwang landmasses namumugtak sa parehong continental shelf, asin pinagsaro durante kan episodyo kan hababang lebel kan dagat kaidtong Pleistocene glaciations bilang pinagsarong landmass kan Sahul. Numerous smaller islands are located to the west and east. The island's name was given by Spanish explorer Yñigo Ortiz de Retez during his maritime expedition of 1545 due to the resemblance of the indigenous peoples of the island to those in the African region of Guinea.