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Nanjing

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Nanjing

南京市

Nanking
Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city
Nanjing CBD from the City Wall
Linggu Temple
Jiming Temple
Zhongshan Mausoleum
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
Confucius Temple
Map
Location of Nanjing City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
Location of Nanjing City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
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Tagboan: 32°03′39″N 118°46′44″E / 32.06083°N 118.77889°E / 32.06083; 118.77889Tagboan: 32°03′39″N 118°46′44″E / 32.06083°N 118.77889°E / 32.06083; 118.77889
CountryChina
ProvinceJiangsu
County-level11
Township-level129
SettledUnknown (Yecheng, 495 BCE, Jinling City, 333 BCE)
Municipal seatXuanwu District
Pamamahala
 • TipoSub-provincial city
 • HawakNanjing Municipal People's Congress (zh)
 • Party SecretaryZhou Hongbo
 • Congress ChairmanLü Deming
 • MayorLi Zhongjun
 • CPPCC ChairmanWang Liping
Hiwas
 • City6,587 km2 (2,543 sq mi)
 • Urban
1,398.69 km2 (540.04 sq mi)
Elebasyon
20 m (50 ft)
Populasyon
(2020 census)
 • City9,341,685
 • Densidad1,400/km2 (3,700/sq mi)
 • Urban
9,341,685
 • Metro
9,684,136
Mga demonymNanjingese or Nanjinger[lower-alpha 1]
GDP[2]
 • CityCN¥ 1.850 trillion
US$ 260 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 198,046
US$ 27,809
Sona nin orasUTC+08:00 (China Standard)
Postal code
210000–211300
Area code(s)25
Kodang ISO 3166CN-JS-01
WebsityoNanjing
City trees
Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara),
Platanus × hispanica[3]
City flowers
Méi (Prunus mume)

An Nanjing[lower-alpha 2] iyo an kabesera nin Jiangsu, sarong probinsya sa Subangan Tsina. An siyudad na ini na namumugtak sa bandang sud-sulnopan kan probinsya, igwang onseng distrito, na may hiwas administratibo 6,600 km2 (2,500 sq mi), asin puon kan 2021 igwang populasyon na 9,423,400 katawo.[6] Namumugtak sa Yangtze River Delta, an Nanjing may prominenteng pwesto sa historya nin Tsina asin kultura, gibo kan ini nagin kabesera kan iba-ibang mga dinastiyang Tsino, mga kahadean asin mga gobyerno republikano na nagpoon pa kan ika-3ng siglo sundo' 1949,[7] asin halawig nang panahon na sentrong mayor ninkultura, edukasyn, pag'aadal, politika, ekonomiya, mga transport network asin turismo, ta ini iyo an kinakamugtakan kan saro sa pinakadakulang interior na pwerto nin kinaban. An siyudad iyo man an saro sa kinseng sub-probinsyal na siyudad sa Republikang Popular nin Tsina na estruktura administratibo,[8] na nagbabado nin autonomiya ekonimiko asin hurisdiksyonal na haros kapantay kan probinsya.[9] Ini nagawadan kan titulong 2008 Habitat Scroll of Honor of China, Special UN Habitat Scroll of Honor Award asin National Civilized City.[10] An Nanjing iyo man an konsideradong Beta (global second-tier) city classification, kaiba an Chongqing, Hangzhou asin Tianjin kan Globalization and World Cities Research Network,[11] asin rinaranggong saro sa nangengenot na 100 na siyudad nin kinaban susog sa Global Financial Centres Index.[12]

Kansa 2021, an Nanjing igwa nin 68 institusyon nin halangkaw na adal,[13][14] sinasakop an 13 double-first-class universities, sampolong 111-plan na mga unibersidad, walong 211 na mga unibgersidad, asin 97 na mga akademya.[15] An Nanjing University, na igwa nin halawigon na historya, iyo an saro sa nangengenot na 10 unibersidad kan kinaban susogt sa pagranggo kan Nature Index.[16] An ratio nin mga estudyante nin kolehiyoo kompara sa total na populayon nagraranggong Numero 1 sa mga darakulang siyudad sa bilog na nasyon. An Nanjing iyo an may ikalimang pinakamahiwas na pag'aadal sa siyensia kun ibabaing sa arinman na siyudad nin kinaban.[17] Sa kan 2024, ini naranggo komo world's second most prolific scientific research center sa earth and environmental sciences asin iyo an ikatolong sentro sa kinaban sa pag'aadal sa syensia sa chemistry asin physical sciences, base sa Nature Index.[18][19][20][21]

Toltolan

[baguhon | baguhon an source]
  1. ↑ "Doing Business in China – Survey" 2016年末南京市人口状况报告年末南京市人口状况综述 (in Chinese). Nanjing Bureau of Statistics. August 4, 2017. Archived from the original on October 6, 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2017. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ "2024年南京市经济运行情况". tjj.nanjing.gov.cn. Retrieved March 2, 2025.
  3. ↑ Lafraniere, Sharon (June 4, 2011). "A Grass Roots Fight to Save a 'Super Tree'". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/05/world/asia/05china.html?pagewanted=all.
  4. ↑ "Nanjing". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ "Romanization of the Chinese Language". Society for Anglo-Chinese Understanding. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  6. ↑ "江苏设区市常住人口前三甲数据出炉: 南京人口增量超苏州-澎湃新闻-The Paper". www.thepaper.cn. Archived from the original on March 10, 2023. Retrieved March 10, 2023. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  7. ↑ 南京历史沿革 (in Chinese). Government of Nanjing. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  8. ↑ 薛宏莉 (May 7, 2008). 15个副省级城市中 哈尔滨市房价涨幅排列第五名 [Prices rose in 15 sub-provincial cities, Harbin ranked fifth] (in Chinese). Sohu. Archived from the original on May 10, 2008. Retrieved June 11, 2008. Unknown parameter |script-work= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ 中央机构编制委员会印发《关于副省级市若干问题的意见》的通知. 中编发[1995]5号 (in Chinese). February 19, 1995. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |script-website= ignored (help)
  10. ↑ "Home – Women GP – Nanjing". Nanjing2009.fide.com. Archived from the original on May 8, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2013. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  11. ↑ "GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2020". www.lboro.ac.uk. Archived from the original on August 24, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  12. ↑ "The Global Financial Centres Index 28" (PDF). Long Finance. September 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 18, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2020. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  13. ↑ "全国高等学校名单 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站". www.moe.gov.cn. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved 2023-11-01. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  14. ↑ "All 21 Universities in Nanjing | Rankings 2022". UniversityGuru (in English). Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  15. ↑ CANG, WEI (20 March 2024). "Nanjing University pioneers AI education system". https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202403/20/WS65fa3a4ea31082fc043bda45.html.
  16. ↑ "2025 Research Leaders: Leading academic institutions | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2025-06-26.
  17. ↑ "Leading 200 science cities 2024| | Supplements | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  18. ↑ "It will come as no surprise that the top performing Chinese cities in the Nature Index are Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. All three are significant players economically and politically, Beijing and Shanghai particularly. ... As the capital of the wealthy eastern coastal province of Jiangsu, Nanjing is located in a region rich in economic and technological activity. ..." – from "Three giants tighten their grip", Nature 528, S176–S178 (December 17, 2015)
  19. ↑ "Leading 50 science cities in chemistry | | Supplements | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  20. ↑ "Leading 50 science cities in physical sciences | | Supplements | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  21. ↑ "Leading 50 science cities in Earth & environmental sciences | | Supplements | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  1. ↑ Nankinese, sometimes may be translated as Nanjinese, Nankinese, Nankingese, Nanjinger, Nankiner, etc.. In Nanjing dialect there is no difference between Nanjing and Nanjin or between Nanking and Nankin. This means the two pronunciations Jing and Jin in Mandarin Chinese pronounce the same in Nanjing dialect, and king and kin are also the same.
  2. ↑
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