Rafael Palma

Rafael Palma
Rafael Palma
	Palma in c. 1915
4th President of the University of the Philippines
	Termino; 1925–1933
Suminunod ki	Guy Potter Benton
Sinundan ni	Jorge Bocobo
Senator of the Philippines from the 4th Senatorial District
	Termino; Oktobre 16, 1916 – Hunyo 6, 1922; Serving with Pedro Guevara
Suminunod ki	Post created
Sinundan ni	Emiliano Tría Tirona
Secretary of the Interior
	Termino; Enero 11, 1917 – Hulyo 7, 1920
Appointed by	Francis Burton Harrison
Suminunod ki	Winfred Thaxter Denison; Francis Burton Harrison (acting)
Sinundan ni	Teodoro Kalaw
Member of the Second Philippine Commission
	Termino; Hulyo 6, 1908 – Oktobre 16, 1916
Appointed by	James Francis Smith
Member of the Philippine Assembly from Cavite
	Termino; Oktobre 16, 1907 – Hulyo 1, 1908
Suminunod ki	Pwesto namukna
Sinundan ni	Emiliano Tría Tirona
Personal na mga detalye
Kamundagan	Rafael Palma y Velásquez; Oktobre 24, 1874; Tondo, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines
Kagadanan	Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day; Manila, Philippine Commonwealth
Partido politikal	Nacionalista
Agom	Carolina Ocampo
Edukasyon	Ateneo de Manila University ; University of Santo Tomas

Si Rafael Palma y Velásquez (Spanish: [rafaˈel ˈpalma]: Oktobre 24, 1874 – Mayo 24, 1939) sarong Filipino politiko, Rizalian, parasurat, edukador asin sarong bantogan na Freemason. Siya nagin sarong senador poon 1916 sundo' 1921 asin ikaapat na presidente kan Unibersidad nin Pilipinas.

Biograpiya

Si Palma namundag sa Manila kan Oktobre 24, 1874, ki Don Hermógenes Palma, sarong eskribente sa Intendencia Office, asin Hilaria Velásquez. An ngohod niyang tugang iyo idtong soldados-poeta na si José Palma, an autor kan Espanyol na rawitdawit Filipinas, na, kadurungan an mga pinalis kaini, ginamit sa Philippine National Anthem.

Kan 1885, siya nagpoon mag'adal sa Ateneo de Manila asin naggradwar may kamit na Bachelor of Arts degree. Kan 1892, siya nagpoon mag'adal sa abogasya sa University of Santo Tomas. Mantang siya nag'aadal sa unibersidad, siya empleyado sa Buro de Terenos.^[2]

Siya nagin man sarong reporter sa La Independencia, an pinakaenot na Filipinong aldawan na peryodiko, pigtugdas asin pigpapadalagan ni Antonio Luna. Kan si Luna nagadan kan 1899, si Palma iyo na an nagkapoot kan pagkaeditor igdi. Laen pa kan La Independencia, sikya imbwelto pa man sa ibang mga peryodiko, na siya nagsusurat sa La Patria, asin sa iba pa; asin kapwa-pigtugdas kaiba si Sergio Osmeña asin Jaime de Veyra, kan El Nuevo Día, an pinakaenot na dyaryo sa Cebu.^[2]

Kan 1901, siya nakapasar sa eksaminasyon nin bar, asin parehong taon, saiyang pigtugdas an peryodikong El Renacimiento, na enot napaluwas kan Septyembre 3. Saiyang naagom si Carolina Ocampo kan Pebrero 1902.^[3] Kan 1903, saiyang binayaan an trabaho sa peryodiko asin nagpraktis nin abogasya mantang nagtukdo sa Escuela de Derecho.^[2]

Siya nagtapsok sa politika kan siyam nagin myembro asin sekretaryo sa Association of Peace. Sa 1907 eleksyon sa Asamblea Filipina, siya nagdalagan asin dangan guminana bilang assemblyman representado an probinsya Cavite. Kan Hulyo 6, 1908, si Governor-General James A. Smith pignombrahan siya myembro kan ikaduwang Philippine Commission,^[4] na nagin pinakahubin na myembro hanggan taon 1916. Sa 1916 Philippine Senate elections, siya naelehir bilang senador, representado an ikaapat na distrito.^[2]

Kan Septyembre 1916, siya nanombrahan ni Governor-General Francis B. Harrison, sa ri'gon kan Executive Order No. 64, bilang Sekretaryo kan Interior asin nagsirbe hanggan kan saiyang pagdimitir kan Hulyo 1920.^[5]^[6] Kan Hulyo 1925, siya inaguraran bilang ikaapat na presidente kan Unibersidad nin Pilipanas. Siya nagsirbe bilang UP preesidente sagkod 1933 kan siya nagdimitir h7uli sa kontrobersya dapit sa Hare-Hawes-Cutting bill kun saen si dati-presidente sa Senado na si Manuel Quezon naghuma' na putolon an appropriation kan unibersidad hui ta si Palma pig'ampoyonan an ley.^[7] He then again ran for senator but lost to Juan Sumulong. In 1934, Palma was elected to the 1934 Constitutional Convention.^[2]

Sa huring mga panahon kan saiyang buhay, si Palma nanombrahan ni Presidente Quezon bilang chairman kan National Board of Education.^[3] Kapot niya an katongdan na iyan sagkod kan saiyang pagkagadan kan Mayo 24, 1939 sa Manila, sa edad na 64.

Mga Pag'onra

Mga Libro

The Pride of the Malay Race, the English translation by Justice Román Ozaeta of Palma's biography of Filipino national hero José Rizal.
The Woman and the Right to Vote^[8]
The New Mentality, 1929.

Mga Lugar ipig-ngaran saiya

Barangay Rafael Palma, Diffun, Quirino
The building presently occupied by the Department of Justice and first named as University Hall was also previously named Palma Hall. A historical marker on the life of Rafael Palma is located on its ground floor.
Palma Hall, which houses the College of Social Sciences and Philosophy of the University of the Philippines–Diliman, was named after him.
University of Bohol, a private school in Tagbilaran, Bohol, was named the Rafael Palma College in 1946 until it was given its present name.
Palma Bridge, University of the Philippines Los Baños
There are many other schools in the country that are named after Rafael Palma, such as Rafael Palma Elementary School in Pasay and Rafael Palma Elementary School along Zobel Roxas Street (under the jurisdiction of Manila but geographically located in Makati).

Toltolan

↑ "MASTERLIST OF CABINET SECRETARIES/MINISTERS" (PDF). Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
1 2 3 4 5 "Rafael Palma". Senate of the Philippines. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
1 2 "About Rafael Palma". The Philippine Diary Project. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
↑ War Department Annual Reports, 1908. VII. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office. 1909. p. 30.
↑ Official Gazette. XIV. 1916. p. 1843.
↑ "Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands, Together with Reports of the Heads of the Departments of the Philippine Government, for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1920". Vols. For 1927-1935 Have Title:annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands. 1924-1935: House document / ... Congress ... Session, House of Representatives (Washington: Government Printing Office): 19. 1923. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100145143.
↑ "MW Rafael Palma". The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the Philippines. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
↑ "Project Gutenberg".

Mga panluwas na takod

Works by Rafael Palma at Project Gutenberg
http://www.glphils.org/kinship/palma.htm Archived 2009-01-07 at the Wayback Machine.

Plantilya:UP Plantilya:Cavite House Representatives

[1] "MASTERLIST OF CABINET SECRETARIES/MINISTERS" (PDF). Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved February 6, 2023.

[:0-2] 1 2 3 4 5 "Rafael Palma". Senate of the Philippines. Retrieved October 20, 2019.

[:1-3] 1 2 "About Rafael Palma". The Philippine Diary Project. Retrieved October 20, 2019.

[4] War Department Annual Reports, 1908. VII. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office. 1909. p. 30.

[5] Official Gazette. XIV. 1916. p. 1843.

[6] "Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands, Together with Reports of the Heads of the Departments of the Philippine Government, for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1920". Vols. For 1927-1935 Have Title:annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands. 1924-1935: House document / ... Congress ... Session, House of Representatives (Washington: Government Printing Office): 19. 1923. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100145143.

[7] "MW Rafael Palma". The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the Philippines. Retrieved October 20, 2019.

[8] "Project Gutenberg".

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