Zihe
An Zihe (Intsik: 子合; Wade–Giles: Tzu-ho)[1] iyo an pangaran kan sarong polity na nasambit sa mga suanoy na teksto kan Tsina. An eksaktong kinamumugtakan kaini sarong bagay na pinagdedebatehan, dawa ngani ini parati pighuhuna na yaon sa makabagong habagatan-sulnopan nin Xinjiang.
Durante kan panahon nin Dating Han (huring parte kan ika-1 milenyo BCE), an Zihe pigtutukdo bilang nagkokontrol kan Dalan nin Seda na banwaan kan Xiye.(Intsik: 西夜; Wade–Giles: Hsi-yeh, later known as Karghilik).[2]An Xiye nasambit man sa Libro kan Huring Han (ika-1 asin ika-2 Siglo CE) bilang laen sa Zihe.[3][4][5]
Kadaklan sa mga modernong iskolar nagtutubod na an Zihe asin Xiye saro asin pareho.[6] An mga rason kaini kabali an pagkakapareho kan tono kan mga pangaran na Xiye asin Zihe.
An ibang mga pinagkukuanan nagsasabi na an Zihe pwedeng kapareho kan Shahidulla (Xaidulla), sobra sa 200 km (120 mi.) habagatan-habagatan-sirangan kan Karghilik.[7][8] Alagad, an pagmidbid na ini kontrobersyal.[9][10]
Mga toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Mga tala
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ Plantilya:Cite wikisource
- ↑ Plantilya:Cite wikisource
- ↑ "Les pays d'Occident d'après le Heou Han chou." Édouard Chavannes. T'oung Pao 8, (1907) p. 174.
- ↑ Hill, John E. 2003. "Annotated Translation of the Chapter on the Western Regions according to the Hou Hanshu." 2nd Draft Edition.
- ↑ Plantilya:Cite wikisource
- ↑ Xinjiang, Rong (2018), "The Rouran Qaghanate and the Western Regions during the Second Half of the Fifth Century based on a Chinese Document Newly Found in Turfan", in Huaiyu Chen; Xinjiang Rong, Great Journeys across the Pamir Mountains: A Festschrift in Honor of Zhang Guangda on his Eighty-fifth Birthday, BRILL, pp. 74–75, ISBN 978-90-04-36225-3
- ↑ John E. Hill (July 2003). "Section 6 – The Kingdom of Zihe 子合 (modern Shahidulla)". Notes to The Western Regions according to the Hou Hanshu (2nd ed.). Washington University. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
- ↑ Ulrich Theobald (Oct 16, 2011). "Pishan 皮山 and the states in the Pamir Range". ChinaKnowledge.de. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
During the Later Han period the state fell apart in Xiye proper and the state of Zihe 子合 (modern name Shahidullah).
- ↑ Rong, Xinjiang (Feb 2007). "阚氏高昌王国与柔然、西域的关系" (in zh). Historical Research. ISSN 0459-1909. http://wenxueyuan.ruc.edu.cn/UploadFile/20170407/20170407085818929041.pdf. Retrieved on 3 February 2020. "子合国在西域南道, 今和田与塔什库尔干之间的叶城县治哈尔噶里克 (Karghalik)".
- ↑ 中国古代史 (in Chinese). 中国人民大学书报资料社. 1982. p. 54.
子合的位置应即今日帕米尔高原的小帕米尔东部,塔克敦巴什帕米尔南部地区,东延直至喇斯库穆及密尔岱西南山区一带。