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Crocidura

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Crocidura[1]
Temporal range: Late Miocene–recent
Greater white-toothed shrew, C. russula
Sayantipiko na klasipikasyon e
Missing taxonomy template (pakarhayon): Crocidura
Type species
Sorex leucodon [2]
(Hermann, 1780)
Mga espesyes

hilnga an artikulo.

An genus na Crocidura saro sa siyam na genera kan subpamilya kan mga shrew na Crocidurinae. An mga miyembro kan genus komun na inaapod na ngingipnan-puti na mga shrew o musk shrew, maski ngani pareho man minaaplikar sa gabos na espesyes sa subpamilya. Huli sa lampas na 180 na espesyes, an Crocidura iyo an may pinakadakul na klase sa arin man na genus na mamal. An pangaran na Crocidura boot sabihon "mabarbon an ikog", huli ta an ikog kan mga espesyes nin Crocidura natatahoban nin haralipot na buhok na napapag-ultan ning nangagkapirang hara-haralaba.[3]

Mahihiling sinda sa bilog na tropikal asin maiinit na mga rehiyon kan Lumang Kinaban, poon Sur Aprika pa-amihanan hanggan Europa, asin pa-subangan sa kabilugan kan Asya, sagkod pa-sirangan abot sa rayo kan Arkipelagong Malay. An sarong espesyes, an posibleng puho na na shrew kan Isla nin Pasko (C. trichura), na nag-istar man sa isla nin Pasko. An mga shrew na ini posibleng guminikan sa Aprika o Asia Minor durante kan Miocene, naglakop sa Europa paagi kan enot na Pliocene, asin nakalakop sa sirangan na Asya asin Mediteraneo kan Pleistocene.[4]

Listahan nin mga espesye

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Yaraon pang espesye

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*mga bagong espesye.[10][11][12][13][14]

Puho ng mga espesye

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Fossil na mga espesye

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An signifikanteng pagkakalaenlaen kan puho ng mga species nin Crocidura an bisto sa amay na Pleistocene kan Morocco, alagad kan mayoriya kaining espesye nawara sa giruronan kan Katahawan pasiring Huring Pleistocene, asin niribayan nin modernong mga espesye.[16] Igwa pang mga dai madeterminar na mga labi nin Crocidura an midbid sa edad-Miocene na mga gapo sa Potwar Plateau kan Pakistan, katampad kan mga fossil gikan sa Shivalik Fossil Beds.[19]

Kultural na kahalagahan

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An mga embalsamadong Crocidura shrew sa Suanoy na Egipto, huling asosyado sa madiklom na aspekto kan dios na si Horus. Dakol sa mga mummies na ini nadiskobre durante kan pagkotkot sa Falcon Necropolis, na nagtatao nin importanteng impormasyon manongod sa dating pagkalaenlaen nin mga shrew sa lugar na ini.[15]

  1. Hutterer, R. (2005). "Genus Crocidura". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 224–255. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. 
  2. Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. 
  3. Palmer, T.S. Index generum mammalium : a list of the genera and families of mammals (in English). p. 204. 
  4. (in en) Evolutionary history and biogeography of the genus Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricidae) in Europe, with emphasis on Crocidura kornfeldi. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1616504709001827. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Jenkins, Paulina D.; Darrin P. Lunde; Clive B. Moncrieff (2009). "Descriptions of New Species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Mainland Southeast Asia, with Synopses of Previously Described Species and Remarks on Biogeography". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 331: 356–405. doi:10.1206/582-10.1. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/bitstream/handle/2246/6035/331-10-jenkins.pdf?sequence=11&origin=publication_detail. 
  6. Pskhun (2021-05-03). "Species New to Science: [Mammalogy • 2021] Crocidura narcondamica • A New Mammal Species (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) from Narcondam Volcanic Island, India". Species New to Science. Retrieved 2021-05-04. 
  7. Esselstyn, J.A.; Goodman, S.M. (2010). "New species of shrew (Soricidae: Crocidura) from Sibuyan Island, Philippines". Journal of Mammalogy 91 (6): 1467–1472. doi:10.1644/10-MAMM-A-002.1. 
  8. Jenkins, P.; Abramov, A.; Bannikova, А.; Rozhnov, V. (2013). "Bones and genes: Resolution problems in three Vietnamese species of Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricomorpha, Soricidae) and the description of an additional new species". ZooKeys (313): 61–79. doi:10.3897/zookeys.313.4823. PMID 23840165. 
  9. Demos, T.C.; Achmadi, A.S.; Handika, H.; Maharadatunkamsi; Rowe, K.C.; Esselstyn, J.A. (2016). "A new species of shrew (Soricomorpha: Crocidura) from Java, Indonesia: possible character displacement despite interspecific gene flow". Journal of Mammalogy: gyw183. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyw183. 
  10. Jenkins, P. D.; Abramov, A. V.; Rozhnov, V. V.; Makarova, O. V. (2007-09-19). "Description of two new species of white-toothed shrews belonging to the genus Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Ngoc Linh Mountain, Vietnam". Zootaxa 1589: 57–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1589.1.5. http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/z01589p068f.pdf. 
  11. Lunde, D.P.; Musser, G.G.; Ziegler, T. (2004). "Description of a new species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae, Crocidurinae) from Ke Go Nature Reserve, Vietnam". Mammal Study 29: 27–36. doi:10.3106/mammalstudy.29.27. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mammalstudy/29/1/29_1_27/_pdf. 
  12. Meegaskumbura (2007-12-19). "Crocidura hikmiya, a new shrew (Mammalia: Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Sri Lanka". Zootaxa 1665: 19–30. http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/z01665p030f.pdf. Retrieved on 2007-12-19. 
  13. Kamalakannan, Manokaran; Sivaperuman, Chandrakasan; Kundu, Shantanu; Gokulakrishnan, Govindarasu; Venkatraman, Chinnadurai; Chandra, Kailash (2021-05-03). "Discovery of a new mammal species (Soricidae: Eulipotyphla) from Narcondam volcanic island, India" (in en). Scientific Reports 11 (1): 9416. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-88859-4. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 33941819. Bibcode2021NatSR..11.9416K. 
  14. Jacob A., Esselstyn; Anang S., Achmadi; Heru, Handika; Mark T., Swanson; Thomas C., Giarla; Kevin C., Rowe (2021-12-15). "Fourteen New, Endemic Species of Shrew (Genus Crocidura) from Sulawesi Reveal a Spectacular Island Radiation" (in en). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 454 (1): 1–108. doi:10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 Woodman, Neal; Ikram, Salima; Rowland, Joanne (2021-04-07). "A new addition to the embalmed fauna of ancient Egypt: Güldenstaedt's White-toothed Shrew, Crocidura gueldenstaedtii (Pallas, 1811) (Mammalia: Eulipotyphla: Soricidae)" (in en). PLOS ONE 16 (4): e0249377. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249377. ISSN 1932-6203. PMID 33826664. Bibcode2021PLoSO..1649377W. 
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 Cornette, Raphaël; Stoetzel, Emmanuelle; Baylac, Michel; Moulin, Sibyle; Hutterer, Rainer; Nespoulet, Roland; El Hajraoui, Mohammed Abdeljalil; Denys, Christiane; et al. (2015-10-15). "Shrews of the genus Crocidura from El Harhoura 2 (Témara, Morocco): The contribution of broken specimens to the understanding of Late Pleistocene–Holocene palaeoenvironments in North Africa" (in en). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 436: 1–8. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.06.020. ISSN 0031-0182. Bibcode2015PPP...436....1C. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003101821500317X. 
  17. Rofes, Juan; Cuenca-Bescós, Gloria (2011-01-01). "Evolutionary history and biogeography of the genus Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricidae) in Europe, with emphasis on Crocidura kornfeldi" (in en). Mammalian Biology 76 (1): 64–78. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2009.12.001. ISSN 1616-5047. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1616504709001827. 
  18. Mein, Pierre; Pickford, Martin (2006). "Late Miocene micromammals from the Lukeino Formation (6.1 to 5.8 Ma), Kenya". Publications de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 75 (4): 183–223. doi:10.3406/linly.2006.13628. https://www.persee.fr/doc/linly_0366-1326_2006_num_75_4_13628. 
  19. Flynn, Jacobs, Kimura, Taylor & Tomida (March 2020). "SIWALIK FOSSIL SORICIDAE: A CALIBRATION POINT FOR THE MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF SUNCUS". Paludicola 12: 247–258. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344285683.