Depresyon
Depression | |
---|---|
Lithograph of a person diagnosed with melancholia and strong suicidal tendency in 1892 | |
Espesyalidad | Psychiatry, psychology |
Mga sintomas | Low mood, aversion to activity, loss of interest, loss of feeling pleasure |
Mga kawsa | Brain chemistry, genetics, life events, medical conditions, personality[1] |
Mga panganib | Stigma of mental health disorder[2] |
Mga diyagnosis | Patient Health Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory |
Diprensyal na diyagnosis | Anxiety, bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder |
Paglikay | Social connections, physical activity |
Pagtrato | Psychotherapy, psychopharmacology |
An depresyon iyo an sarong mental state nin hababang mood asin aversion sa aktibidad.[3] Naaapektuhan kaiyan an labi sa 280 milyon katawo sa gabos na edad (haros 3.5% kan pangglobong populasyon).[4] Naaapektuhan kan depresyon kan kaisipan kan sarong tawo, gawe, pagmati, asin sense of well-being.[5] An mga tawong depressed parating nakaeksperyensya nin kawàran nin motibasyon o intereses sa, o nainaan na pleasure o kaugmahan gikan sa, mga eksperyensya na normal na nagdadara nin kaugmahan.[6] An depressed mood iyo an sarong sintomas kan ibang mood disorders siring kan major depressive disorder asin dysthymia;[7] saro iyan na normal na temporaryong reaction sa mga pangyayari sa buhay, siring kan pagkawara kan sarong namumutan na; asin saro man iyan na sintomas kan pisikal na helang asin sarong side effect kan ibang drugs asin medical treatments. Posible iyan na magtampok nin kamunduan, kasakitan sa pag-isip asin konsentrasyon asin sarong signipikanteng dugang o ina sa appetite asin oras na piggugugol sa pagturog. An mga tawong nakakaekaperyensya nin depresyon posibleng magkaigwa nin pagmati nin kawàran nin paglaom asin posibleng nakaeksperyensya nin pag-iisip na maghugot. Pwede iyan na magin halipot o halawig na termino.
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ "Depression". Cleveland Clinic. 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
- ↑ "Clinical risk of stigma and discrimination of mental illnesses: Need for objective assessment and quantification". Indian Journal of Psychiatry 55 (2): 178–82. April 2013. doi: . PMID 23825855.
- ↑ "NIMH » Depression Basics". www.nimh.nih.gov. 2016. Archived from the original on 11 June 2013. Retrieved 2020-10-22. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ "Depression". www.who.int (in English). Archived from the original on 26 December 2020. Retrieved 2021-04-07. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ "Empirical evidence for definitions of episode, remission, recovery, relapse and recurrence in depression: a systematic review". Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 28 (5): 544–562. October 2019. doi: . PMID 29769159.
- ↑ Gilbert P (2007). Psychotherapy and counselling for depression (3rd ed.). Los Angeles: Sage. ISBN 978-1849203494. OCLC 436076587.
- ↑ American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Association.Plantilya:Pn