Hangzhou

	Hangzhou
	"Hangzhou" in Chinese characters
Intsik	杭州
Wu	ɦaŋ-tsei (Hangzhou dialect)
Postal	Hangchow
Literal na boot sabihon	"Hang Prefecture"
Mga Transkripsyon
Estandarteng Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Hángzhōu
Wade–Giles	Hang2-chou1
IPA	[xǎŋ.ʈʂóu]
Wu
Romanisasyon	ɦaŋ-tsei (Hangzhou dialect)
Yue: Kantones
IPA	[hɔ̏ːŋ.tsɐ́u]
Jyutping	Hong4-zau1
Sur na Min
Hokkien POJ	Hâng-chiu
Qiantang
Pinasimpling Intsik	钱塘
Tradisyonal na Intsik	錢塘
Mga Transkripsyon
Estandarteng Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Qiántáng
Wade–Giles	Ch'ien-t'ang
IPA	[tɕʰjɛ̌n.tʰǎŋ]

Hangzhou
Hangzhou; 杭州市; Hangchow, Hang Tsei, Hangchou
	Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city
	From top, left to right: Qianjiang New City; the Chenghuang Pavilion; Lingyin Temple; Changqiao Park on the West Lake; aerial view of the Leifeng Pagoda; Xixi National Wetland Park; the Yue Fei Temple
	An opisyal na selyo kan Hangzhou; Selyo
	An opisyal na selyo kan Hangzhou; Selyo
	Location of Hangzhou City jurisdiction in Zhejiang
	Lua error in Module:Mapa_nin_kinamumugtakan at line 485: Dae mahanap an ispesipikong depinisyon kan mapa nin kinamumugtakan: "Module:Mapa nin kinamumugtakan/datos/Zhejiang" an nag-iiral.
	Tagboan (Zhejiang Municipal People's Government): 30°16′01″N 120°09′11″E / 30.267°N 120.153°ETagboan: 30°16′01″N 120°09′11″E / 30.267°N 120.153°E
Country	China
Province	Zhejiang
Municipal seat	Shangcheng District
Pamamahala
• Tipo	Sub-provincial city
• Hawak	Hangzhou Municipal People's Congress
• CCP Secretary	Liu Jie
• Congress Chairman	Li Huolin
• Mayor	Yao Gaoyuan
• CPPCC Chairman	Ma Weiguang
Hiwas
• Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city	16,821.1 km2 (6,494.7 sq mi)
• Urban	8,259.9 km2 (3,189.2 sq mi)
• Metro	8,107.9 km2 (3,130.5 sq mi)
Populasyon (2020 census)
• Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city	11,936,010
• Densidad	710/km2 (1,800/sq mi)
• Urban	10,711,238
• Densidad kan urban	1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi)
• Metro	13,035,329
• Densidad kan metro	1,600/km2 (4,200/sq mi)
• National rank	5th
Mga demonym	Hangzhounese; (杭州人, Hángzhōurén)
Sona nin oras	UTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code	310000
Kodang ISO 3166	CN-ZJ-01
GDP (Nominal)	2021
- Total	CN¥1.811 trillion; (US$280.76 billion)
- Per capita	CN¥151,717; (US$23,522)
- Growth	8.5%
- Metro (2018)	CN¥2.6517 trillion; (US$400.7 billion)
Licence plate prefixes	浙A
Regional variety	Wu: Hangzhou dialect
Websityo	Hangzhou.gov.cn
	City tree; Camphor laurel (Cinnamomum camphora); City flower; Sweet Osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans)

An Hangzhou (/ˈhɑːŋˈdʒoʊ/ (HAHNG-JOH)^[7]^[8] or /hæŋˈdʒoʊ/ (hang-JOH);^[9] Chinese: 杭州, Plantilya:IPA-wuu, Standard Mandarin pagsayod: [xǎŋ.ʈʂóu] ( dangogon)), siring man romanisado bilang Hangchow, iyo an kabisera asin pinakamatawong syudad kan Zhejiang, China. Namomogtak iyan sa amihanan-solnopan na parte kan probinsya, nakatukaw sa pamayuhan kan Hangzhou Bay, na nagsisiblag sa Shanghai asin Ningbo. Nagtalubo sa prominensya an Hangzhou bilang habagatan na terminus kan Grand Canal asin nagin saro sa pinakasikat asin prosperous na syudad Tsina sa kadaklan kan huring milenyo. Saro iyan na mayor ekonomiko asin e-commerce hub sa laog kan China, asin iyo iyan an ikaduwang pinakadakulang syudad sa Yangtze Delta pagkatapos kan Shanghai. Pigklasipikar an Hangzhou bilang sub-provincial city asin pigpoporma an core kan Hangzhou metropolitan area, an ikaapat na pinakadakula sa China pagkatapos kan Guangzhou-Shenzhen Pearl River agglomeration, Shanghai-Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou conurbation asin Beijing. Poon kaidtong 2019, an Hangzhou metropolitan area pigtantya na nagprodusir nin gross metropolitan product (nominal) of 3.2 trillion yuan ($486.53 billion), piggigibo iyan na dakulang ekonomiya kan Nigeria (an pinakadakula sa Africa). Poon kaidtong 2020 Chinese census, nagkaigwa iyan nin kabilogan na populasyon nin 11,936,010 nakaistar. Alagad, an saiyang metropolitan area, populated by 13.035 milyon katawo sa area nin 8,107.9 km² (3,130.5 sq mi), kompwesto kan gabos na urban na distrito sa Hangzhou asin 3 urban na distrito kan syudad nin Shaoxing.^[1]

Toltolan

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "China: Zhèjiāng (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de.
↑ Bayne, John (2006), "Images of the Chinese Photography and Consumerism in 1990s Hangzhou", Consuming China: Approaches to Cultural Change in Contemporary China, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 196, ISBN 9781135791438 .
↑ Zhang Zhongyuan (2018), "Exploring the Spacial Dynamics of the City: A Case Study in China", Organizational Space and Beyond: The Significance of Henri Lefebvre for Organizational Studies, Routledge Studies in Management, Organizations, and Safety, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 244, ISBN 9781315302416 .
↑ Akhtar, Ali Humayun (2022), 1368: China and the Making of the Modern World, Stanford: Stanford University Press, p. 149, ISBN 9781503631519 .
↑ "The city's GDP increased on an annual basis by 8.5%! Hangzhou showed the "transcript" of economic development in 2021" 全市GDP同比增长8.5%! 杭州亮出2021年经济发展"成绩单". January 22, 2022. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
↑ Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong <ref> tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na ssdph.com.cn
↑ Plantilya:MW
↑ Plantilya:Cite The Britannica Dictionary
↑ "Hangzhou". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

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[citypopulation-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "China: Zhèjiāng (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de.

[2] Bayne, John (2006), "Images of the Chinese Photography and Consumerism in 1990s Hangzhou", Consuming China: Approaches to Cultural Change in Contemporary China, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 196, ISBN 9781135791438 .

[3] Zhang Zhongyuan (2018), "Exploring the Spacial Dynamics of the City: A Case Study in China", Organizational Space and Beyond: The Significance of Henri Lefebvre for Organizational Studies, Routledge Studies in Management, Organizations, and Safety, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 244, ISBN 9781315302416 .

[4] Akhtar, Ali Humayun (2022), 1368: China and the Making of the Modern World, Stanford: Stanford University Press, p. 149, ISBN 9781503631519 .

[hangzhou.gov.cn-5] "The city's GDP increased on an annual basis by 8.5%! Hangzhou showed the "transcript" of economic development in 2021" 全市GDP同比增长8.5%! 杭州亮出2021年经济发展"成绩单". January 22, 2022. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

[ssdph.com.cn-6] Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong <ref> tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na ssdph.com.cn

[7] Plantilya:MW

[8] Plantilya:Cite The Britannica Dictionary

[9] "Hangzhou". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

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