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Hangzhou

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Hangzhou

杭州市

Hangchow, Hang Tsei, Hangchou
An opisyal na selyo kan Hangzhou
Selyo
Map
Location of Hangzhou City jurisdiction in Zhejiang
Location of Hangzhou City jurisdiction in Zhejiang
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Tagboan (Zhejiang Municipal People's Government): 30°16′01″N 120°09′11″E / 30.267°N 120.153°E / 30.267; 120.153Tagboan: 30°16′01″N 120°09′11″E / 30.267°N 120.153°E / 30.267; 120.153
Country China
ProvinceZhejiang
Municipal seatShangcheng District
Pamamahala
 • TipoSub-provincial city
 • HawakHangzhou Municipal People's Congress
 • CCP SecretaryLiu Jie
 • Congress ChairmanLi Huolin
 • MayorYao Gaoyuan
 • CPPCC ChairmanMa Weiguang
Hiwas
 • Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city16,821.1 km2 (6,494.7 sq mi)
 • Urban
8,259.9 km2 (3,189.2 sq mi)
 • Metro
8,107.9 km2 (3,130.5 sq mi)
Populasyon
(2020 census)[1]
 • Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city11,936,010
 • Densidad710/km2 (1,800/sq mi)
 • Urban
10,711,238
 • Densidad kan urban1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi)
 • Metro
13,035,329
 • Densidad kan metro1,600/km2 (4,200/sq mi)
 • National rank
5th
Mga demonymHangzhounese[2][3][4]
(杭州, Hángzhōurén)
Sona nin orasUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
310000
Kodang ISO 3166CN-ZJ-01
GDP (Nominal)2021[5]
 - TotalCN¥1.811 trillion
(US$280.76 billion)
 - Per capitaCN¥151,717
(US$23,522)
 - GrowthIncrease 8.5%
 - Metro (2018)CN¥2.6517 trillion[6]
(US$400.7 billion)
Licence plate prefixes浙A
Regional varietyWu: Hangzhou dialect
WebsityoHangzhou.gov.cn
City tree
Camphor laurel (Cinnamomum camphora)
City flower

Sweet Osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans)
Hangzhou
"Hangzhou" in Chinese characters
Intsik杭州
Wuɦaŋ-tsei (Hangzhou dialect)
PostalHangchow
Literal na boot sabihon"Hang Prefecture"
Qiantang
Pinasimpling Intsik钱塘
Tradisyonal na Intsik錢塘

An Hangzhou (/ˈhɑːŋˈ/ (HAHNG-JOH)[7][8] or /hæŋˈ/ (hang-JOH);[9] Chinese: 杭州, Plantilya:IPA-wuu, Standard Mandarin pagsayod: [xǎŋ.ʈʂóu] (Manongod sa tanog na ini dangogon)), siring man romanisado bilang Hangchow, iyo an kabisera asin pinakamatawong syudad kan Zhejiang, China. Namomogtak iyan sa amihanan-solnopan na parte kan probinsya, nakatukaw sa pamayuhan kan Hangzhou Bay, na nagsisiblag sa Shanghai asin Ningbo. Nagtalubo sa prominensya an Hangzhou bilang habagatan na terminus kan Grand Canal asin nagin saro sa pinakasikat asin prosperous na syudad Tsina sa kadaklan kan huring milenyo. Saro iyan na mayor ekonomiko asin e-commerce hub sa laog kan China, asin iyo iyan an ikaduwang pinakadakulang syudad sa Yangtze Delta pagkatapos kan Shanghai. Pigklasipikar an Hangzhou bilang sub-provincial city asin pigpoporma an core kan Hangzhou metropolitan area, an ikaapat na pinakadakula sa China pagkatapos kan Guangzhou-Shenzhen Pearl River agglomeration, Shanghai-Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou conurbation asin Beijing. Poon kaidtong 2019, an Hangzhou metropolitan area pigtantya na nagprodusir nin gross metropolitan product (nominal) of 3.2 trillion yuan ($486.53 billion), piggigibo iyan na dakulang ekonomiya kan Nigeria (an pinakadakula sa Africa). Poon kaidtong 2020 Chinese census, nagkaigwa iyan nin kabilogan na populasyon nin 11,936,010 nakaistar. Alagad, an saiyang metropolitan area, populated by 13.035 milyon katawo sa area nin 8,107.9 km2 (3,130.5 sq mi), kompwesto kan gabos na urban na distrito sa Hangzhou asin 3 urban na distrito kan syudad nin Shaoxing.[1]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "China: Zhèjiāng (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de. 
  2. Bayne, John (2006), "Images of the Chinese Photography and Consumerism in 1990s Hangzhou", Consuming China: Approaches to Cultural Change in Contemporary China, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 196, ISBN 9781135791438 .
  3. Zhang Zhongyuan (2018), "Exploring the Spacial Dynamics of the City: A Case Study in China", Organizational Space and Beyond: The Significance of Henri Lefebvre for Organizational Studies, Routledge Studies in Management, Organizations, and Safety, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 244, ISBN 9781315302416 .
  4. Akhtar, Ali Humayun (2022), 1368: China and the Making of the Modern World, Stanford: Stanford University Press, p. 149, ISBN 9781503631519 .
  5. "The city's GDP increased on an annual basis by 8.5%! Hangzhou showed the "transcript" of economic development in 2021" 全市GDP同比增长8.5%! 杭州亮出2021年经济发展"成绩单". January 22, 2022. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  6. Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong <ref> tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na ssdph.com.cn
  7. Plantilya:MW
  8. Plantilya:Cite The Britannica Dictionary
  9. "Hangzhou". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)