Jyotisha
An Jyotisha o Jyotishya (gikan sa Sanskrito jyotiṣa, gikan sa jyót “liwanag, hawak na langitnon" asin ish - gikan sa Isvara o Diyos) iyo an tradisyunal na sistemang Hindu nin astrolohiya, midbid man bilang astrolohiyang Hindu, astrolohiyang Indyano asin sa haraning panahon iyo astrolohiyang Vedic. Saro ini sa anom na auxiliary na mga disiplina sa Hinduismo, na konektado sa pag-aadal sa Veda.
An Vedanga Jyotisha iyo an saro sa pinakaamay na mga teksto manongod sa astronomiya sa laog kan Veda.[1][2][3][4] An ibang mga iskolar nagtutubod na an astrolohiyang horoskopiko isinasagibo sa subkontinenteng Indian gikan sa Hellenistic na mga impluwensya,[5][6] minsan siring, ini an sarong punto nin intense na debate asin ibang iskolar nagtutubod na an Jyotisha nag-develop nin independiente minsan siring ini posibleng interacted sa astrolohiyang Griyego.[7]
An pagsunod sa judgement kan Andhra Pradesh High Court kaidtong 2001 na pinapaboran an astrolohiyang, an ibang mga unibersidad sa Indian ngunyan nag-oopresir nin advanced degrees sa astrolohiyang Hindu. An scientific consensus na an astrolohiya iyo an pseudosiyensya.[8][9][10][11]
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ Thompson, Richard L. (2004). Vedic Cosmography and Astronomy. pp. 9–240.
- ↑ Jha, Parmeshwar (1988). Āryabhaṭa I and his contributions to mathematics. p. 282.
- ↑ Puttaswamy, T.K. (2012). Mathematical Achievements of Pre-Modern Indian Mathematicians. p. 1.
- ↑ Witzel 2001.
- ↑ Pingree 1981, pp. 67ff, 81ff, 101ff.
- ↑ Samuel 2010, p. 81.
- ↑ Tripathi, Vijaya Narayan (2008), "Astrology in India", in Selin, Helaine, Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures (in English), Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 264–267, doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-4425-0_9749, ISBN 978-1-4020-4425-0, retrieved 2020-11-05
- ↑ Thagard, Paul R. (1978). "Why Astrology is a Pseudoscience". Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1: 223–234. doi:. http://www.helsinki.fi/teoreettinenfilosofia/oppimateriaali/Sintonen/Paul_R._Thagard_-_Why_Astrology_Is_A_Pseudoscience.pdf.
- ↑ Sven Ove Hansson; Edward N. Zalta. "Science and Pseudo-Science". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- ↑ "Astronomical Pseudo-Science: A Skeptic's Resource List". Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
- ↑ Hartmann, P.; Reuter, M.; Nyborga, H. (May 2006). "The relationship between date of birth and individual differences in personality and general intelligence: A large-scale study". Personality and Individual Differences 40 (7): 1349–1362. doi:. "To optimise the chances of finding even remote relationships between date of birth and individual differences in personality and intelligence we further applied two different strategies. The first one was based on the common chronological concept of time (e.g. month of birth and season of birth). The second strategy was based on the (pseudo-scientific) concept of astrology (e.g. Sun Signs, The Elements, and astrological gender), as discussed in the book Astrology: Science or superstition? by Eysenck and Nias (1982).".
