Lady Sun
Lady Sun 孫夫人 | |
---|---|
A Qing dynasty illustration of Lady Sun | |
Iminundag | between 182 and 191[lower-alpha 1] |
Nagadan | Unknown[lower-alpha 2] |
Spouse | Liu Bei |
Harong | House of Sun |
Amá | Sun Jian |
Iná | Unknown[lower-alpha 3] |
Si Lady Sun (fl.180s - 211), midbid man sa ngaran na Sun Ren kan ika-14 na siglo historical nobelang Romance of the Three Kingdoms asin Sun Shangxiang
sa opera asin kontemporaryong kultura nin Intsik, sarong Tsinong nobleng babae na nabuhay durante kan huring dinastiyang Subangan.[1] Siya an sarong aki na babae kan warlord na si Sun Jian, asin an saiyang (midbid) mga matua na tugang na an mga warlord na sinda Sun Ce asin Sun Quan, na nagpatindog nin estado nin Eastern Wu sa panahon kan Tolong Kahadean. Minsan kan 209, pinakasalan niya an warlord na si Liu Bei tanganing mapakusog an sarong pag-aalsa kan Lau Bei asin Sun Quan. Sa enterong 211, nagbalik siya sa lugar kan Sun Quan kun saen naghale an Liu bei sa Jing Province (pagcover ngunyan Hubei asin Hen) asin nag-erok sa Yi Provinc (sumasaklaw sa kasalukuyang Sichuan asin Chongqing).
Buhay
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Lady Sun aki ni Sun Jian, an identidad kan saiyang ina dai nakarekord. siyang apat [2] tugang na lalaki na ipinangaki ni Lady Wu – Sun Ce, Sun Quan, Sun Yi asin Sun Kuang.[3] An saiyang personal na ngaran dai isinurat sa kasaysayan. Iyo man, dai aram an orden niya sa pagkamundag kan saiyang mga tugang na si Sun Yi asin Sung Kuang.
Durante 209,.[4] Kinasal ni Lady Sun an warlord Liu Beitanganing pakusugon an pag-aalsa kan Lau Bai asin Subangan na Quan. kasal gayod nangyari sa Gong'an County huli ta ini an kapitolyo probinsyal kan Jing Province asin Liu Bei na nagseserbing gobernador provincial kan panahon. Lady Sun bisto sa talento asin maliwanag. pusoan asin maringis man na marhay sa ugale paagi sa personalidad na nagpapagirumdom kan saiyang kamagurangan. siya nin labing sanggatos na babaying suruguon na may darang mga espada asin nagbabantay sa luwas kan kuwarto kaini.[5] kulong man si Liu Bei asin natakot sa Lady Sun. [6] [7] Liu Bei na adviser na si Zhuge Liang sarong beses nagsabi: "Kan an samong kagurangnan [Liu Bei] yaon sia sa Gong'an, natakot siang marhay sa impluwensia Cao Cao duman sa amihanan asin natatakot na presensia kan Sun Quan sa sirangan. Dawa sa sadiring teritoryo takot siya na makawsa nin problema si Lady Sun.[1] Kan 211, sya isinugo ni Liu Zhang tanganing makipag - alyansa ki Liu Bei kontra sa maabot na huma ni Cao Cao in Hanzhong. Habang yaon siya sa Jing Province, nanuparan niya si Lady Sun na naghali nin dakulang impresyon saiya puon kan dinagka kaini si Liu Bei na ipabalik ini ki Wu.[8]
Lady Sun minansay an saiyang sadiri bilang tugang nin sarong makapangyarihan na paraguerra, asin bako sanang guminawe sa arogante, daing kontrol na paagi, kundi tinogotan man nia an saiyang mga guardia asin personal na tawohan na gumawe nin tampalasan sa Jing Province. rason na ini, espesyal na ninombrahan ni Liu Bei an saiyang heneral na si Zhao Yun, na ibinilang niang seryoso asin sadiosan na persona, tanganing mangataman sa mga aktibidad sa laog kan pamilya sa Jing Province asin papagdanayon an ley saka orden.[9] Sa palibot 211, naghali si Liu Bei sa Probinsiya nin Jing sa sarong kampanya para sugodon an warlord na si Liu Zhang sa Lalawigan nin Yi habang si Lady Sun na napirmi sa Lalawigan kan Jingnin Yi, nagpadara siya nin bapor tanganing gatulahon ini. purbaran ni Lady Sun na darahon an aki ni Liu Bei na si Liu Shan, na ipinangaki sa agom pa kan Lou Bea's ibang agom ni Lady Gan, kaiba niya sa teritoryo kan Saldang. [10][11], si Zhao Yun asin Zhang Fei,, saro pa sa mga heneral ni Liu Bei, pinangenotan an saindang mga tawohan na ikonektar sia sa dalan nin pagsamba ki Liu Shan..[1] nakatala sa historya manongod kan nangyari ki Lady Sun pagpuli niya.
Family tree
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Mga Ngaran
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Iba pang pangaran kan Lady Sun kabali:
- Sun Ren (孙仁; 孫仁; Sūn Rén; Sun Jen), in the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms.[12]
- Sun Shangxiang (孙尚香; 孫尚香; Sūn Shàngxiāng; Sun Shang-hsiang), in drama and popular culture.
- Xiao Ji (枭姬; 梟姬; Xiāo Jī; Hsiao Chi; "fierce lady"), nickname in popular culture.
- Gongyao Ji (弓腰姬; Gōngyāo Jī; Kung-yao Chi; "lady with a waist like a bow"), nickname in the Japanese translation of Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Eiji Yoshikawa.
Sa Roma kan Tolong Kahadean
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Lady Sun nagluwas bilang sarong karakter sa ika-15 na nobelang historikal na Romance of the Three Kingdoms, na nagtau nin romantikong-isip kan mga pangyayari sa kasaysayan bago asin durante kan panahon kan Tolong Kahadean. [13]An ngaran nia Sun Ren (孫仁) sa nobela, na ilinaladawan sia bilang sarong nagkakalayo asin determinadong babae na eksperto sa martial arts. sa mga pangyayaring ini sa nobela an saiyang kasal ki Liu Bei asin suminunod na paghugot kan madangog nia an falsong bareta dapit sa pagkagadan kaini.
Sa popular na kultura
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Lady Sun sarong makarawat na karakter sa Dinastiyang Warriors video game series kan Koei. luwas man siya sa Warriors Orochi, sarong krusano sa pag'oltan kan Dinastiyang Warriors asin Samurai Warren. siyang "Sun Shang Xiang" sa enot na pitong pagrorogaring kan serye, asin bilang "Sun Shangxiang". hale sa ikawalong pwesto padagos.
Sa Koei's Kessen 2 pinangaranan siyang "Sun Li" asin saro siya sa mga kadakol na padangatg interes ni Liu Bei.
Intsik na aktres na si Zhao Wei ipigladawan an Sun Shangxiang sa 2008 epikong gera kan mga Tsino na Red Cliff na pinagderterhir ni <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Woo" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="John Woo" class="cx-link" data-linkid="138">John Woo</a>. enot na parte, siya asin an gabos-na-alkalde niyang mga bodyuds lungate sa sarong ambusan kan mga tropa ni Co Cao. ikaduwang parte, nakalaog siya sa kampo ni Co Cao asin nangagin mapa kan pagbilog nin mga kaiwal.
An ladawan ni Lady Sun ni Pets Tseng kan 2009 Taiwanese idol drama serye na K.O.3an Guo, na nag-aayog sa Romance of the Three Kingdoms sa sarong presenteng high school. drama, an Saldang iyo an namomo'tan na interes ni Xiu, na iyo anIron Dimension counterpart of Liu Bei.
Kan kawat na Total War: Three Kingdoms an nginaranan saiya na Sun Ren. primero, nagluwas bilang aki sa kahoy nin Sun Jian kan kampanya ni Sun Ren nagin makarawat na karakter sa huri sa kawat kun sia nasa edad na.
Hilingon pa
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Mga Nota
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- Although Lady Sun's birth year was not recorded, she was younger than her brother Sun Quan, who was born in 182/183. At the same time, she was not noted to be a posthumous child of her father Sun Jian, who most probably died in 191.
- Although Lady Sun's death year was not recorded, it should be in 211 or after, after her return to Wu.
- It is not recorded which of the three daughters of Sun Jian was also the daughter of Lady Wu although Lady Sun's unbridled behaviour during her marriage along with her many servants and Sun Quan having ship sent to bring her may have been more fitting of a child born to a primary wife rather than concubine.
- See this section for details.
- Liu Bei's biography in the Sanguozhi mentioned that Sun Quan feared Liu Bei's influence after the latter became the Governor of Jing Province, so he arranged a marriage between his sister and Liu Bei.Error sa pag-cite: Imbalido an
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tatak; an mga toltolan na mayong kalamnan dapat magkaigwa nin pangaran Sun Quan's biography in the Sanguozhi stated that Liu Bei became the Governor of Jing Province in the 14th year of Jian'an (209), so Lady Sun most probably married Liu Bei in 209.
- ↑ Although Lady Sun's birth year was not recorded, she was younger than her brother Sun Quan, who was born in 182/183. At the same time, she was not noted to be a posthumous child of her father Sun Jian, who most probably died in 191.
- ↑ Although Lady Sun's death year was not recorded, it should be in 211 or after, after her return to Wu.
- ↑ It is not recorded which of the three daughters of Sun Jian was also the daughter of Lady Wu although Lady Sun's unbridled behaviour during her marriage along with her many servants and Sun Quan having ship sent to bring her may have been more fitting of a child born to a primary wife rather than concubine.
- ↑ See this section for details.
Reperensya
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- Chen, Shou (3rd century). Records of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi).
- Chang Qu (4th century). Chronicles of Huayang (Huayang Guo Zhi).
- de Crespigny, Rafe (2004). Generals of the South: The foundation and early history of the Three Kingdoms state of Wu (internet ed.). Canberra: Faculty of Asian Studies, Australian National University. Archived from the original on 2007-06-07. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - de Crespigny, Rafe (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23-220 AD. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 9789004156050.
- Luo, Guanzhong (14th century). Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguo Yanyi).
- Pei, Songzhi (5th century). Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi zhu).
- Sima, Guang (1084). Zizhi Tongjian.
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ de Crespigny (2007).
- ↑ (志林曰:堅有五子:策、權、翊、匡,吳氏所生;少子朗,庶生也,一名仁。) Zhi Lin annotation in Sanguozhi vol. 46.
- ↑ (孫破虜吳夫人,吳主權母也。 ... 生四男一女。) Sanguozhi vol. 50.
- ↑ (權以妹妻備。妹才捷剛猛,有諸兄風,侍婢百餘人,皆執刀侍立,備每入,心常凜凜。) Zizhi Tongjian vol. 66.
- ↑ (初,孫權以妹妻先主,妹才捷剛猛,有諸兄之風,侍婢百餘人,皆親執刀侍立,先主每入,衷心常凜凜;亮又知先主雅愛信正,故言如此。) Sanguozhi vol. 37.
- ↑ Zizhi Tongjian vol. 66.
- ↑ (亮荅曰:「主公之在公安也,北畏曹公之彊,東憚孫權之逼,近則懼孫夫人生變於肘腋之下; ...) Sanguozhi vol. 37.
- ↑ (孫夫人才捷剛猛,有諸兄風。侍婢百人先主每下車,心常凜凜。正勸先主還之。) Huayang Guo Zhi vol. 6.
- ↑ (雲別傳曰: ... 先主入益州,雲領留營司馬。此時先主孫夫人以權妹驕豪,多將吳吏兵,縱橫不法。先主以雲嚴重,必能整齊,特任掌內事。) Yun Biezhuan annotation in Sanguozhi vol. 36.
- ↑ (漢晉春秋云:先主入益州,吳遣迎孫夫人。夫人欲將太子歸吳,諸葛亮使趙雲勒兵斷江留太子,乃得止。) Han Jin Chunqiu annotation in Sanguozhi vol. 34.
- ↑ (權聞備西徵,大遣舟船迎妹,而夫人內欲將後主還吳,雲與張飛勒兵截江,乃得後主還。) Yun Biezhuan annotation in Sanguozhi vol. 36.
- ↑ (吳夫人之妹,即為孫堅次妻,亦生一子一女:子名朗,字早安;女名仁。) Sanguo Yanyi ch. 7.
- ↑ (吳夫人之妹,即為孫堅次妻,亦生一子一女:子名朗,字早安;女名仁。) Sanguo Yanyi ch. 7.