Soberanong estado
Appearance
An soberanong estado iyo an estado na igwa nin halangkaw na otoridad sa sarong teritoryo.[1] An internasyunal na ley piglaladawan an soberanong estado bilang an pagkakaigwa nin permanenteng populasyon, nailadawan na teritoryo, sarong gobyerno na bakong nasa irarom kan iba, asin an kapasidad na mag-interact sa ibang soberanong estado.[2] Komun na nasasabotan na an soberanong estado sarong estado na independiente.[3]
Segun sa deklaratibong teorya kan statehood, an soberanong estado pwedeng mag-eksistir na mayo nin rekognisyon kan ibang mga soberanong estado.[4][5] An mga dai pigmimidbid na mga estado parating nakakaranas nin kasakitan sa pagsagibo kan tratado o magbali sa diplomatikong relasyon sa ibang soberanong estado.
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ Philpott, Daniel (1995). "Sovereignty: An Introduction and Brief History". Journal of International Affairs 48 (2): 353–368. ISSN 0022-197X. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24357595. Retrieved on 10 March 2022.
- ↑ See the following:
- Shaw, Malcolm Nathan (2003). International law. Cambridge University Press. p. 178.
Article 1 of the Montevideo Convention on Rights and Duties of States, 1 lays down the most widely accepted formulation of the criteria of statehood in international law. It note that the state as an international person should possess the following qualifications: '(a) a permanent population; (b) a defined territory; (c) government; and (d) capacity to enter into relations with other states'
. - Jasentuliyana, Nandasiri, ed. (1995). Perspectives on international law. Kluwer Law International. p. 20.
So far as States are concerned, the traditional definitions provided for in the Montevideo Convention remain generally accepted.
- Shaw, Malcolm Nathan (2003). International law. Cambridge University Press. p. 178.
- ↑ See the following:
- Wheaton, Henry (1836). Elements of international law: with a sketch of the history of the science. Carey, Lea & Blanchard. p. 51.
A sovereign state is generally defined to be any nation or people, whatever may be the form of its internal constitution, which governs itself independently of foreign powers.
- "sovereign", The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (4th ed.), Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004, archived from the original on 7 October 2015, retrieved 21 February 2010,
adj. 1. Self-governing; independent: a sovereign state.
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ignored (help) - "sovereign", The New Oxford American Dictionary (2nd ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005, ISBN 978-0-19-517077-1,
adjective ... [ attrib. ] (of a nation or state) fully independent and determining its own affairs.
- Alain Pellet (1992). "The Opinions of the Badinter Arbitration Committee". European Journal of International Law 3 (1): 182. http://ejil.org/pdfs/3/1/1175.pdf. Retrieved on 7 October 2020. "The Committee considers [...] that the state is commonly defined as a community which consists of a territory and a population subject to an organized political authority; that such a state is characterized by sovereignty; [...]".
- Wheaton, Henry (1836). Elements of international law: with a sketch of the history of the science. Carey, Lea & Blanchard. p. 51.
- ↑ Thomas D. Grant, The recognition of states: law and practice in debate and evolution (Westport, Connecticut: Praeger, 1999), chapter 1.
- ↑ Lauterpacht, Hersch (2012). Recognition in International Law. Cambridge University Press. p. 64. ISBN 9781107609433. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2018. Unknown parameter
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