Telepatiya
An telepatiya (Ingles: telepathy, na gikan sa Suanoy na Griyegong τηλε, tele na may kahulugan na "harayo" asin πάθη, pathe o patheia na nangangahulugang "pagmati, persepsyon, pasyon, aplikasyon, karanasan")[3][4] iyo an pigpapamugtak na pagpasa nin impormasyon gikan sa isip nin sarong tawo pasiring sa saro pang tawo na dai naggagamit nin ano man na midbid na pantawong sensory channels o pisikal na interaksyon. Enot na naunambitan an termino kaidtong 1882 kan klasikong iskolar na si Frederic W. H. Myers,[5] sarong kagtugdas kan Society for Psychical Research (SPR),[6] asin nagdanay na urog kabantog kisa sa amay na pagpahayag bilang thought-transference.[6][7]
An mga eksperimento sa telepatiya sa kasaysayan krinitiko huli sa kawaran nin tultol na kontrol asin dai mapupwedeng utruhon. Mayo nin marhay na ebidensya na nag-eeksister an telepatiya, asin an tema sa pangkagabsan pigkokonsiderar kan siyentipikong komunidad na sarong seudosiyensya.[8][9][10][11] Komun na tema an telepatiya sa science fiction.
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ Marks, David; Kammann, Richard. (2000). The Psychology of the Psychic. Prometheus Books. pp. 97–106. ISBN 1573927988
- ↑ Hyman, Ray. Evaluating Parapsychological Claims. In Robert J. Sternberg, Henry L. Roediger, Diane F. Halpern. (2007). Critical Thinking in Psychology. Cambridge University Press. pp. 216–231. ISBN 978-0521608343
- ↑ "telepathy". CollinsDictionary.com. HarperCollins.
- ↑ Following the model of sympathy and empathy.
- ↑ Hamilton, Trevor (2009). Immortal Longings: F.W.H. Myers and the Victorian search for life after death. Imprint Academic. p. 121. ISBN 978-1845402488.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Carroll, Robert Todd (2005). "The Skeptic's Dictionary; Telepathy". Skepdic.com. Retrieved 2006-09-13.
- ↑ Glossary of Parapsychological terms – Telepathy Archived 2006-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. – Parapsychological Association. Retrieved December 19, 2006.
- ↑ Felix Planer. (1980). Superstition. Cassell. p. 218. ISBN 0304306916 "Many experiments have attempted to bring scientific methods to bear on the investigation of the subject. Their results based on literally millions of tests, have made it abundantly clear that there exists no such phenomenon as telepathy, and that the seemingly successful scores have relied either on illusion, or on deception."
- ↑ Jan Dalkvist (1994). Telepathic Group Communication of Emotions as a Function of Belief in Telepathy. Dept. of Psychology, Stockholm University. Retrieved 5 October 2011.
Within the scientific community however, the claim that psi anomalies exist or may exist is in general regarded with skepticism. One reason for this difference between the scientist and the non scientist is that the former relies on his own experiences and anecdotal reports of psi phenomena, whereas the scientist at least officially requires replicable results from well controlled experiments to believe in such phenomena—results which according to the prevailing view among scientists, do not exist.
- ↑ Willem B. Drees (28 November 1998). Religion, Science and Naturalism. Cambridge University Press. pp. 242–. ISBN 978-0521645621. Retrieved 5 October 2011.
Let me take the example of claims in parapsychology regarding telepathy across spatial or temporal distances, apparently without a mediating physical process. Such claims are at odds with the scientific consensus.
- ↑ Spencer Rathus. (2011). Psychology: Concepts and Connections. Cengage Learning. p. 143. ISBN 978-1111344856 "There is no adequate scientific evidence that people can read other people's minds. Research has not identified one single indisputable telepath or clairvoyant."