George Washington Carver
| George Washington Carver | |
|---|---|
 Carver in 1910 | |
| Kamundagan | c. 1864 Diamond, Missouri, U.S. |
| Kagadanan | Enero 5, 1943 (edad Error: Need valid year, month, day) Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S. |
Lulubngan | Tuskegee University |
| Edukasyon | Iowa State University (BA, MSc) |
| Mga gawad | Spingarn Medal (1923) |
| Lagda | Geo. W. Carver |
Si George Washington Carver (c. 1864[1] – Enero 5, 1943) sarong Apro-Amerikanong sayantist agrikultural asin imbentor na nagtutulod kan mga alternatibong mga pananom karibay kan gapas (cotton) asin mga ibang metodo ngani mauntok an pagru'ru' kan daga' .[2] Siya saro sa prominenteng itom na sayantist kan kaamayi nin ika-20ng siglo.
Kan siya propesor sa Tuskegee Institute, si Carver nakahaman nin mga teknik kun pano mapagantad asin mapataba an daga na hustong nagparu'ru' gibo kan uru-otro'ng pagtanom nin gapas. Gusto niyang an mga parauma mag'iba naman nin pananom, arog kan mani asin kamote, bilang iyo an pagkuanan nin pagkakan asin maparahay an saindang pagbuhay.[3] An pinakapopular na 44 praktikal na boletin para sa parauma igwang 105 na resipe naggagamit nin mani. Dawa totoo dakul na mga taon naubos niya sa pagtulod kan manlaenlaen na produktong gamit an mani, mayo man kaini an nagin mabentang komersyal na paninda.[4]
Maliban pa sa saiyang sibot na mapakarhay an pagbuhay kan mga parauma, si Carver lider man sa pagbusol kan inaapod na environmentalism.[5] Siya nakaresibi nin mga onra kan saiyang mga trabaho, kabali diyan an Spingarn Medal kan NAACP. Sa panahon na kanigoan an rasang polarisasyon, an saiyang kabantogan lampas pa sa komunidad kan mga itom. Siya lakop na minimidbid asin inuumaw sa komunidad nin mga puti huli kan saiyang mga naginibohan asin talento. Kan 1941, an Time magasin binansagan si Carver na "Black Leonardo".[6]
An Pelikulang de kolor ni Carver pigpitik kan 1937 sa Tuskegee Institute ni Apro-Amerikanong siruhanong si Allen Alexander idinugang sa National Film Registry kan Library of Congress kan 2019.[7][8] An 12 minutong bidyo klip yaon si Carver sa saiyang apartment, opisina asin laboratoryo, asin kairiba mga imahe kan siya nag'aatom sa saiyang hardin asin kan saiyang mga pintura.
Toltolan[baguhon | baguhon an source]
- ↑ "About GWC: A Tour of His Life". George Washington Carver National Monument. National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 1, 2008.
George Washington Carver did not know the exact date of his birth, but he thought it was in January 1864 (some evidence indicates July 1861, but not conclusively). He knew it was sometime before slavery was abolished in Missouri, which occurred in January 1865.
- ↑ "George Washington Carver". Live Science. December 7, 2013. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2019. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Macintosh, Barry (August 1977). "George Washington Carver and the Peanut". American Heritage Magazine 28 (5). https://www.americanheritage.com/george-washington-carver-and-peanut.
- ↑ Linda O. McMurry (1982). George Washington Carver: Scientist and Symbol. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 196. ISBN 978-0195032055. Archived from the original on February 26, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2016. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Mark D. Hersey (2011), My Work Is That of Conservation: An Environmental Biography of George Washington Carver Archived 2020 at the Wayback Machine., University of Georgia Press, ISBN 978-0820338705.
- ↑ "Black Leonardo Book". Time. November 24, 1941. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 10, 2008. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Women Rule 2019 National Film Registry". Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Archived from the original on December 11, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Archived from the original on October 31, 2016. Retrieved October 5, 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help)
