Jump to content

Lista nin mga Tibetanong Monasteryo

Gikan sa Bikol Sentral na Wikipedia, an talingkas na ensiklopedya

Ini lista nin mga Tibetanong Monasteryo na nabibilang igdi an mga historikal asin kontemporaryong mga monasteryo nin Tibetanong Budhismo sakop kan etno-kultural Tibet sa laog man asin sa luwas kaini. Sinasabi na an mga monasteryong tibetano mga obrang napapalaen sa ngaran nin arkitektura, bilang dekorasyon asin mga tanawon na magagayon sa paghiling.[1]

Pangaran Namumugtakan Tradisyon Natugdas Narugba Nota
Alchi Ladakh Gelug 11th century
Badekar Monastery Bugat, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Gelug 1749
Chagri Monastery Bhutan Kagyu 1620
Chaksam Cho Ri Chushul, U-Tsang Ika-14ng siglo Narugba kan 1959 sinapi sa Chaksam Bridge diagram made in 1878
Dorje Drak Lhoka Nyingma mga 1400, 1720, 1960 sa Indya 1717, 1960s Saro sa anom na "Nyingmapa monasteryong mayor."
Drepung Lhasa Gelug 1416 Monasteryong harong kan Dalai Lama asin tinugdas ni Jamyang Choje. An Drepung historikalmente iyo an pinakadakula sa Tibet asin pinakamahiwas sa bilog na kinaban asta kan isaro an Tibet kan Republika Popular nin Tsina sa teritoryo kaini.
Drigung Lhasa Prefecture Kagyu 1179, 1980s 1960s
Drongtse Monastery Tsang
Dzogchen Kham Nyingma 1684 Saro sa anom na "Nyingmapa monasteryong mayor."
Ganden Lhasa Prefecture Gelug 1409 1959, 1966 Harong kan Ganden Tripa. Tinugdas ni Tsongkhapa kan 1409.
Gonchen Monastery Kham Sakya 1729
Gongkar Chöde Lhokha Sakya 1464
Gyumay and Gyuto Lower and Upper Tantric Colleges Tsang Gelug 1433 and 1475 [2]
Hemis Ladakh Drukpa 1672
Templong Jokhang Lhasa Gelug 652 Labi-labing naraot asin nagaba kan People's Liberation Army kan Marso, 1959 Lhasa'ng mayor na templo. Sinasabing itinugdok ni Hadeng Songtsen Gampo kan 647; mayor na lugar na pilgrimahe.
Monasteryong Jonang Phuntsokling Tsang Jonang Ika-14ng siglo
Kardang Lahaul Drukpa Ika-12ng siglo Mayor na monasteryo sa Lahaul.
Monasteryong Karma Gön Kham Kagyu 1147 Harong kan pinqkaenot sundo sa ika-7ng Tai Situpa
Katok Garze Nyingma 1159 Saro sa anom na "Nyingmapa monasteryong mayor".
Templo Keru Ü Nyingma tanga' kan ika=8 siglo
Key Monastery Lahaul asin Spiti na distrito, Himachal Pradesh Gelugpa Ika-11ng siglo
Monasteryong Kharchu Lhokha Nyingma Ika-16 na siglo
Monasteryong Khomthing Lhokha
Templong Khorshak Sulnopan na Tibet
Kirti Gompa Amdo Gelug 1472
Monasteryong Kumbum Amdo Gelug 1583
Monasteryong Labrang Amdo Gelug 1709 Natugdas kan 1709 kan pinakaenot na Jamyang Zhaypa, Ngawang Tsondru.
Lhuntse Dzong Bhutan Nyingma 1654 An ika-14 Dalai Lama nagdatong sa Lhuntse Dzong kan 26 Marso 1959, sa ruta niya pagdulag sa tuyong pag'ili sa Indya.
Magur Namgyal Ling Amdo Gelug 1646[3]
Menri Ü Bön 1405 1386, 1966
Monasteryong Menri Tsang
Mindrolling Lhokha Nyingma Saro sa anom na "Nyingmapa monasteryong mayor."
Monasteryong Nalendra Penpo [4]
Namdzong Nunnery Amdo
Namgyal Monastery Lhasa
Nangshi Monastery Ngaba, Amdo
Narthang Monastery Tsang
Nechung Temple Lhasa
Ngor Temple Ü Sakya 1429 1959[5]
Nyethang Drolma Lhakhang Temple Ü
Pabonka Hermitage Lhasa Gelug 7th century Independent before 1959, has belonged to Sera since 1980.
Gyantse Palkor Chöde Monastery (Palcho Monastery) Tsang Gelug, Sakya, Kadam 1428
Palpung Derge Kagyu 1727 Founded by the 8th Situ Panchen, Seat of the Tai Situpa and Jamgon Kongtrul.
Palyul Palyul Nyingma One of the six "Nyingmapa mother monasteries". Other branch "Namdroling Monastery" established by Penor Rinpoche in India, in 1963
Pemayangtse Monastery Sikkim Nyingma 1705
Pomda Monastery Baxoi
Punakha Dzong Bhutan Drukpa Winter home of the Central Monk Body
Ralung Monastery Tsang
Ralung Drukpa Seat of the Gyalwang Drukpa
Ramoche Temple Lhasa
Rato Dratsang Karnataka Gelug Formerly on the outskirts of Lhasa, but now re-established in south India.
Ratö Monastery Ü
Reting Ü Gelug
Riwoche Kham Kagyu Seat of the Taklung Kagyu lineage.
Rongbuk Basum Township Nyingma 1902
Rongwo Gönchen Monastery Amdo
Rumtek Monastery Sikkim Kagyu 18th century
Sakya Monastery Tsang Sakya Seat of the Sakya Trizin.
Samye Monastery Ü 775 - 779
Samye Nyingma First monastery in Tibet, established by Padmasambhava and Shantarakshita. Heinrich Harrer in 1982 flew over "Samye; it was totally destroyed. One can still make out the outer wall, but none of the temples or stupas survives."[6]
Sekhar Guthok Monastery Lhokha [7]

1950 photo of Sekhar Gutog (sras mkhar dgu thog) monastery in Lhodrag by Hugh Richardson. Founded by Milarepa in the 11th century[8]

Sanga Monastery Lhokha
Sera Lhasa Gelug One of the largest monasteries in Tibet, containing numerous colleges. Founded by Chöje Shakya Yeshe. [[:|Photo of smashed statues pieces at Lhasa's Sera Monastery destroyed by the Communist Chinese after 1959 flight of the 14th Dalai Lama to exile in India.]]
Shalu Tsang Sakya
Shechen Kham Nyingma One of the six "Nyingmapa mother monasteries".
Simbiling Monastery ...
Spituk Ladakh Gelug
Surmang Monastery Kham 1988
Surmang Kagyu Seat of the Trungpa tülkus.
Tabo Spiti Gelug Largest monastery in Spiti.
Taklung Monastery Ü
Taktsang Monastery Dzoge, Amdo
Tamzhing Monastery Bhutan Nyingma 1501
Tashichho Dzong Thimphu Drukpa Houses the Central Monk Body in summer.
Tashilhünpo Tsang Gelug Seat of the Panchen Lama. Founded by Gyalwa Gendün Drup.
Tawang Monastery Tawang District, Arunachal Pradesh Gelug 1681 The monastery is the second-largest in Asia.[9]
Thikse Monastery Ladakh Gelug 15th century
Tholing Monastery West Tibet
Tibet Institute Rikon Rikon, Switzerland Nyingma Since 2007, the monastery comprises representatives of all four great traditions : Nyingma, Kagyu, Sakya and Gelug.
Tingri Monastery Tsang
Tradruk Temple Lhokha Gelug The largest, oldest and most important monastery in the Yarlung Valley. Said to have been built by King Songtsen Gampo.
Trathang Monastery Lhokha
Tsandan Monastery Nagchu
Tsaparang Monastery & Palace Complex Western Tibet
Tsethang Monastery Lhokha
Tsö Monastery Amdo
Tsozong Gongba Nyingma
Tsuglagkhang Temple Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh Current residence of the 14th Dalai Lama.
Tsurphu Ü Kagyu Seat of the Gyalwa Karmapa.
Yama Tashikyil Rebkong, Amdo
Yarchen Gar Nyingma 1985 Largest monastery in the world +10000 monks.
Yarlung Sheldrak U-tsang Gelug 18th century "Yarlung Sheldrak is a monastic community that first developed around a Padmasambhava meditation cave, possibly as early as the eighth century. It was converted to the Geluk tradition in the nineteenth century."[10]
Yemar Temple Tsang
Yerpa Gelug 600–700 1959 Famous meditation site of King Songtsen Gampo and Padmasambhava; 300 monks lived here in 1959.
Yonghe Temple Beijing Gelug 1700s National centre of Lama administration during Qing dynasty
Yungdrungling Monastery Tsang [11]
[baguhon | baguhon an source]

References

[baguhon | baguhon an source]
  1. ↑ "Tibetan Buddhist Art". www.metmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-10-24.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ Berzin, Alexander (1991-09-01). "A Brief History of Gyumay and Gyuto Lower and Upper Tantric Colleges". Study Buddhism. Original version published in "Gelug Monasteries." Chö-Yang, Year of Tibet Edition (Dharamsala, India), (1991). Archived from the original on 2016-06-04. Retrieved 2016-06-06.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "{title}". Archived from the original on 2017-03-31. Retrieved 2017-03-30.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Berzin, Alexander (1991-09-01). "Gutos na Historya kan Monasteryong Nalendra". Pag'adal sa Buddhismo. Orihinal na bersyon pinublikar sa "Sakya Monasteries." Chö-Yang, Year of Tibet Edition (Dharamsala, India), (1991). Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2016-06-06.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ Carnahan, Sumner; Rinpoche, Lama Kunga (1995). In the Presence of My Enemies : Memoirs of Tibetan Nobleman Tsipon Shuguba. Foreword by Lobsang Lhalungpa. Santa Fe, NM: Clear Light Publishers. pp. 18 and 19. ISBN 9781574160444. OCLC 947820220. (page 18 photo caption)- "Ngor Monastery, 1956, before destruction by Chinese Communists." and (page 19 photo caption)- "Ngor Monastery, 1980. The monastery was destroyed by the Chinese during the 'Cultural Revolution.' " 
  6. ↑ 1912-2006., Harrer, Heinrich (1985) [1984]. Return to Tibet: Tibet After the Chinese Occupation. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. ISBN 9780140077742. OCLC 13856937. 
  7. ↑ Berzin, Alexander (1991-09-01). "A Brief History of Drug Sang-ngag Choling Monastery". The Berzin Archives. Original version published in "Kagyü Monasteries." Chö-Yang, Year of Tibet Edition (Dharamsala, India), (1991). Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2016-06-06.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  8. ↑ Richardson, Hugh (1950), English: Sekhar Gutog (sras mkhar dgu thog) monastery in Lhodrag near the Bhutan border founded by Milarepa in the 11th century. The famous nine-storeyed tower can clearly be seen on the left. Harvested crops may be seen in the field in the foreground., archived from the original on 2015-11-23, retrieved 2018-01-14  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ "Tawang monastery | Tawang District, Government of Arunachal Pradesh | India". 
  10. ↑ "Yarlung Sheldrak". Treasury of Lives. 20 January 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-01-21.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  11. ↑ Berzin, Alexander (1991-09-01). "A Brief History of Yungdrungling Monastery". The Berzin Archives. Original version published in "Bön Monasteries." Chö-Yang, Year of Tibet Edition (Dharamsala, India), (1991). Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2016-06-06.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
[baguhon | baguhon an source]
Kinua sa "https://bcl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lista_nin_mga_Tibetanong_Monasteryo&oldid=239356"