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Pythagoras

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Pythagoras
Marble bust of a man with a long, pointed beard, wearing a tainia, a kind of ancient Greek headcovering in this case resembling a turban. The face is somewhat gaunt and has prominent, but thin, eyebrows, which seem halfway fixed into a scowl. The ends of his mustache are long a trail halfway down the length of his beard to about where the bottom of his chin would be if we could see it. None of the hair on his head is visible, since it is completely covered by the tainia.
Bust of Pythagoras of Samos in the
Capitoline Museums, Rome[1]
Kamundaganc. 570 BC
Samos
Kagadananc. 495 BC (aged around 75)
either Croton or Metapontum
EraPre-Socratic philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolPythagoreanism
Main interests
Notable ideas

Attributed ideas:

Si Pythagoras kan Samos[lower-alpha 1] (c. 570 – c. 495 BC)[lower-alpha 2]sarong sinaunang Griyegong Ionian na pilosopo asin nagmukna kan Pythagoreanism. An saiyang politikal asin relihiyosong pagtukdo midbid sa Magna Graecia asin nakaimpluwensya sa mga pilosopiya ni Plato, Aristotle, asin sa Western na pilosopiya.

Ginikanan na Biograpikal

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Mayong naisurat manungod ki Pythagorasan natada,[5][6][7] asin haros mayong naisurat mapadapit sa saiyang buhay.[8][9][10] An pinakaenot na mapagkukunan sa saiyang buhay medyo halipot, dae klarado o satirikall.[7][11][12]

Hilingon man

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Mga toltolan

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  1. US: /pɪˈθæɡərəs/,[2] UK: /p-/;[3] Ancient Greek: Πυθαγόρας ὁ Σάμιος, translit. Pythagóras ho Sámios, lit. 'Pythagoras the Samian', or simply Πυθαγόρας; Πυθαγόρης in Ionian Greek
  2. "The dates of his life cannot be fixed exactly, but assuming the approximate correctness of the statement of Aristoxenus (ap. Porph. V.P. 9) that he left Samos to escape the tyranny of Polycrates at the age of forty, we may put his birth round about 570 BC, or a few years earlier. The length of his life was variously estimated in antiquity, but it is agreed that he lived to a fairly ripe old age, and most probably he died at about seventy-five or eighty."[4]
  1. Joost-Gaugier 2006, p. 143.
  2. American: Pythagoras, Collins Dictionary, n.d., retrieved 25 September 2014 
  3. British: Pythagoras, Collins Dictionary, n.d., retrieved 25 September 2014 
  4. William Keith Chambers Guthrie, (1978), A history of Greek philosophy, Volume 1: The earlier Presocratics and the Pythagoreans, p. 173. Cambridge University Press
  5. Joost-Gaugier 2006, p. 11.
  6. Celenza 2010, p. 796.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Ferguson 2008, p. 4.
  8. Ferguson 2008, pp. 3–5.
  9. Gregory 2015, pp. 21–23.
  10. Copleston 2003, p. 29.
  11. Kahn 2001, p. 2.
  12. Burkert 1985, p. 299.

Igwang dikit na mga ginikanan na teksto mapadapit ki Pythagoras asin Pythagoreans; kadaklan manunumpungan sa iba-ibang dakit-taramon.

Klasikong Ginikanan

Modernong ikaduwang ginikanan

Panluwas na takod

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